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Gaz · 1998–present

GAZ Sobol

GAZ Sobol
Photo: Gennady Grachev · CC BY 2.0 · source ↗

The GAZ Sobol (Russian Соболь for Sable) is a series of Russian light-duty trucks, vans and minivans, produced by the Gorky Automobile Plant from November 1998. GAZ refers to the Sobol as a minivan.

Text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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History

The GAZ Sobol is essentially a lighter version of the GAZelle with a shorter wheelbase. As such, the van has an 2760 mm wheelbase, a spring independent front suspension and a pent-tire rear axle, and designed for a smaller capacity (up to 900 kg). Previously, this market was largely unfilled by GAZ, as no factory-produced vehicle of such size and payload was built, with the exception of pick-up trucks and panel vans based on the GAZ Volga models, such as the GAZ-31105, which were built in small numbers by outside companies. The Sobol is available as a panel van (GAZ-2752) or minibus (GAZ-2217) and (GAZ-22171 "Barguzine") minivan, as well as flatbed truck (chassis cab) (GAZ-2310). The basic model is GAZ-2752 van with a sliding side door and rear hinged (useful volume of 6.86 m3 (242 cu ft) 3-seater and 3.7 m3 (131 cu ft) in 7-seater cargo-"Combi"). Minibus GAZ-22171 with high roof (similar height "Gazelle" GAZ-3221) in the 6 and 10-seat versions. Since 1999 began production of the model 2217 "Sable Barguzine" with "low" roof (height reduced by 100 mm), lift gate back door, positioned by the manufacturer as a minivan. For business purposes and taxis designed 10-seat modification of GAZ-22173 with a more dense layout and simplified trim (available on request). In the family of "Sable" and provided GAZ-23107/27527/22177/221717 all-wheel-drive version with rigid front axle and universal joints (joints Gukka) to drive forward driving and steering wheels. Transmission is made with permanent four-wheel drive transfer case with a chain driven mnogozvenchatoy Morse. In early 2003 the family "Sobol" has undergone restyling, a similar family of "Gazelle" with the redesign of feathers and replacing the rectangular headlights on modern headlight unit teardrop shape, as well as the re

Lineup

GAZ-2217 - minivan, "Sobol Barguzine" (Баргузин) at 7 or 11 seats, with a low roof and lift gate back door GAZ-22177 - minivan, "Sobol Barguzine" 4×4 GAZ-22171 - minibus "Sobol" M1 and M2 for 7 or 11 seats with standard roof (1.5 m) and hinged rear swing doors GAZ-221712 - Ambulance with low roof GAZ-221717 - minibus "Sobol" M1 and M2 4×4 GAZ-2310 - flatbed truck (4×2) carrying capacity of 0.9 tons, the option - chassis cab for the installation of add-ons such as wagon-box GAZ-23107 - flatbed truck with 4×4 wheel drive transmission GAZ-2752 - panelvan carrying capacity of 0.8 tonnes with a sliding side door and rear double-doors, Optional combi for 7 persons with isolated cargo compartment GAZ-27527 - panelvan wagon 4×4 variant - optional combi with 7 seats

Engines

On vehicles of the family "Sobol", as in "Gazelle", initially (until 2006) used the following engines: petrol engine family ZMZ-402 (working volume of 2.5 L, 8 valves), Petrol engine ZMZ-406.3 (working volume 2.3 L, 16 valves) and fuel-injected gasoline engine ZMZ-406 (2.3 L, 16 valves) with a capacity of 100-110 PS, and available on request: GAZ-560 diesel (2.1 liter), 85 PS. Since 2006 the Sobol uses injection engines with Euro-2 emissions: ZMZ 40522.10 (2.5 L, 16 valves) 140 PS and GAZ-5601 turbo 95 PS, In 2008 - fuel injected engines with Euro-3 emissions controls were: ZMZ-40524.10 and Chrysler DOHC 2.4L (2.4 L, 137 PS), turbo-GAZ 5602 95 PS Since 2009 the family "Sobol" is equipped with the following powerplants: UMP 4216.10 (2.89 liters, 115 PS), and From autumn 2010 also comes with a turbodiesel Cummins ISF 2.8L (128 PS).

Sections adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); text is shortened. Read the full article for the complete history and citations.

Specifications

name
GAZ Sobol
Manufacturer
GAZ (Gorky Automobile Plant)
aka
GAZelle, GAZ Valdai
Production
1998–present
Assembly
Russia: Nizhny Novgorod, Lithuania: Rokiškis (UAB "Automasinu verslo centras": 2000–2008), Ukraine: Kremenchuk (KrASZ: 2001–2008?), Ukraine: Simferopol, Autonomous Republic of Crimea (KrimAvtoGAZ: 1998–2006)
Class
Light commercial vehicle
Body style
truck, minibus
Wheelbase
108.7 in
Length
189.4 in (minibus and panel van), 192.13 in (flatbed truck)
Width
81.7 in (minibus and panel van), 81.34 in (flatbed truck)
Height
87 in
Layout
FR layout
Engine
Petrol:, 2.3 L ZMZ-406 I4, 2.4 L Chrysler DOHC I4, 2.46 L ZMZ-405 I4, 2.5 L ZMZ-402 I4, 2.9 L UMZ-4216 I4, Diesel:, 2.1 L GAZ-560 I4, 2.1 L GAZ-5601/5602 turbo I4, 2.8 L Cummins ISF2.8s4129P I4
Transmission
5-speed manual

Specification summary from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Check the linked sources for citations.

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Sources

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