Centralne Warsztaty Samochodowe · 1927–1932
CWS T-1
The CWS T-1 was the first serially-built car manufactured in Poland. A series of different cars based on the T-1 chassis designed by Tadeusz Tański (hence T-1) of the Centralne Warsztaty Samochodowe (hence CWS), with the body developed by Stanisław Panczakiewicz. It was the only motor car that could be completely dismantled and put together again with one tool, since all its screws and bolts had the same diameter (though one did need a screwdriver for the spark plugs). In 1927 serial production for CWS T-1 started. Although the car was designed in 1922, it was not until 1925 the prototype tests were completed. Between 1925 and 1932 approximately 800 CWS T-1 and T-1 variants were produced. Among them were: Torpedo (open-top) Kareta (Hardtop) Berlina (Sedan) Cabriolet (in fact a semi-convertible) Pick-up Van In 1930, the CWS works were absorbed by the Polish state-controlled industrial giant PZInż, yet the production was continued under the previous name. However, in 1932, a license for the Polski Fiat was purchased from Italy as the Fiat was cheaper to produce and the parent company of CWS did not have mass-production capabilities.
Text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).
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Specifications
- name
- CWS T-1
- Manufacturer
- Centralne Warsztaty Samochodowe (Central Automobile Workshop)
- Production
- 1927/1928-1931/1932
- Designer
- Tadeusz Tański & Stanisław Panczakiewicz
- Body style
- Saloon
- Layout
- 4 door
- Engine
- 182 cu. in.
- Transmission
- 4 speed manual with reverse
- Wheelbase
- NNNN mm
- Length
- 3.4 m
- Width
- 1.4 m
- Height
- NNNN mm
- Kerb weight
- 1150 kg
- sp
- us
- Top speed
- 105 km/h
Specification summary from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Measured facts from Wikidata (CC0). Check the linked sources for citations.
More photos
Sources
- Wikidata — https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4035703CC0 1.0 · retrieved 2026-10-01
- Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CWS_T-1CC BY-SA 4.0 · Text © Wikipedia contributors; revision 1353799372 · retrieved 2026-10-01
- Wikimedia Commons — https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:CwsT1_torpedo.jpgPublic domain · Photo: see file page · retrieved 2026-10-01
- Car Model Index — https://models.autoculturesociety.com/Compiled record. Sources that do not permit reuse are not copied; this index is credited instead.
