Auto Culture SocietyCar Model Index / Your home of car data

General Motors · 1999–2004

Saturn L-Series

Saturn L-Series
Photo: MercurySable99 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source ↗

The Saturn L-Series is a line of automobiles, sedans and station wagons that were made by Saturn Corporation in Wilmington, Delaware for 2000–2005 model years. Poor sales of the L-Series cars caused GM to cancel the line for 2005. The first L-Series car was built in May 1999, and the last one rolled off the Wilmington line on June 17, 2004, after a short run of 2005 models. About 406,300 L-Series cars were built in this period. The plant was then retooled to build the Pontiac Solstice and Saturn Sky roadsters. The replacement for the L-Series, the Saturn Aura, arrived in August 2006 for the 2007 model-year. The Aura was built on the Epsilon platform, shared with the Pontiac G6, Saab 9-3, and Chevrolet Malibu.

Text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Successor: Saturn Aura

All General Motors Saturn L-Series data: UK builds, safety, recalls, model years →

Model history

2000: In May 1999 for the 2000 model year, Saturn Corporation introduced the Saturn L-Series as a lineup of sedan and station wagon vehicle models – three sedan models and two station wagon models. The sedan L-Series models were the four-cylinder LS and LS1, and the six-cylinder LS2. The station wagons were the four-cylinder LW1 and the V6 LW2. The base LS sedan, without a wagon counterpart, came equipped with a 5-speed manual transmission, manual windows and locks, air conditioning, and an AM/FM stereo. The LS1/LW1 added power windows, mirrors and locks with keyless entry, heated mirrors, and other comfort features. The LS2/LW2 featured additional standard amenities including fog lights, as well as the more powerful V6 engine and 4-speed automatic transmission; the latter was optional on the four-cylinder models. Anti-lock brakes with traction control was an option on all models. 2001: For the 2001 model year, all of the L-Series received new model designations because of a naming dispute with Lincoln (Lexus also used the LS name at this time). The LS was renamed the L100, the LS1 became the L200, and the LS2 became the L300. For the station wagons, the LW1 was renamed the LW200 and the LW2 was renamed LW300. All models received a larger fuel tank of 15.7 US gal (59.4 L; 13.1 imp gal) and shoulder belts for the center rear seat position. Head curtain side airbags became available later in the model year, but only on the sedans. 2002: Anti-lock brakes with traction control were standard this year, along with curtain side airbags (sedans only), and traction control.A new six-spoke chrome alloy wheel became available, as well as automatic air conditioning and a rear DVD entertainment later in the model year. The Saturn L100 was discontinued after the 2002 model year. 200

Quality issues

The L-Series was troubled early in production by a number of quality issues, often related to engine failures, transmission failures and overall fit and finish issues. Consumers reported repeat problems with tire noise and vibration linked to poorly designed control arm bushings and nonadjustable rear alignments. A retrofit kit was released to address these concerns. In 2005, a recall was issued pursuant to a defect petition by the North Carolina Consumers Council, a consumer nonprofit advocacy organization, alleging repeat brake and tail light failures. The resulting recall affected more than 300,000 vehicles in the United States and Canada. Later that same year, the North Carolina Consumers Council petitioned for an investigation into timing chain failures and subsequent engine failures across the model lineup for vehicles using the 2.2L engine. The resulting recall affected only a small number of vehicles built in a four-month period in late 2000 and early 2001. The organization reported that complaints of engine failure due to a defective timing chain design persisted until at least 2012 and requests for recall expansions have largely been ignored. The organization has gone so far as to make its first recommendation against the purchase of a vehicle in its more than forty-year history due in part to this timing chain defect.

Sections adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); text is shortened. Read the full article for the complete history and citations.

Specifications

name
Saturn L-Series
Manufacturer
Saturn Corporation
aka
Saturn L100/200/300, Saturn LS/LS1/LS2, Saturn LW1/LW2, Saturn LW200/300
Production
May 1999 – June 17, 2004
Model years
2000–2005
Assembly
United States: Wilmington, Delaware (Wilmington Assembly)
Class
Mid-size
Body style
4-door sedan (LS), 5-door station wagon (LW)
Platform
GM2900 platform
Related
Opel Vectra B, Saab 9-3, Saab 9-5
Layout
Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive
Engine
2.2 L L61 I4, 3.0 L L81 V6
Transmission
5-speed F35 manual, 4-speed GM 4T40-E automatic, 4-speed GM 4T45-E automatic
Wheelbase
2705 mm
Length
4836 mm
Width
1753 mm (2000–2002), 1763 mm (2003–2005)
Height
1432 mm (sedan), 1455 mm (wagon)
sp
us
Successor
Saturn Aura

Specification summary from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Measured facts from Wikidata (CC0). Check the linked sources for citations.

More photos

Sources

More from General Motors